Fundamental Research
Fundamental research, also known as basic or pure research, is aimed at expanding the general knowledge base and understanding of fundamental principles and theories without an immediate practical application in mind. The primary objective of fundamental research is to explore and investigate phenomena to gain new insights and build upon existing theories. Key Characteristics of […]
Action Research
Action research is a participatory and collaborative method of inquiry that focuses on solving real-world problems while simultaneously generating new knowledge. It integrates research, action, and reflection in a cyclical process involving multiple stakeholders. Here’s an overview of its key aspects: Characteristics of Action Research The Action Research Cycle Applications of Action Research Benefits of […]
Applied Research
Applied research is a form of systematic inquiry involving the practical application of scientific methods and knowledge to address specific real-world problems or needs. Unlike basic research, which aims to expand fundamental knowledge and theoretical understanding, applied research is focused on producing actionable results that can directly benefit society, industry, or specific organizations. Key Characteristics […]
Experimental Research
Experimental research is a systematic and scientific approach to research in which the researcher manipulates one or more variables, and controls and measures any change in other variables. This method is often used to determine cause-and-effect relationships. The key characteristics of experimental research include: Experimental research is widely used in fields such as psychology, education, […]
Hypothesis Testing
Hypothesis testing is a fundamental aspect of statistical inference used by researchers to make decisions about population parameters based on sample data. It involves formulating a hypothesis, collecting data, and then using statistical methods to determine whether the evidence supports the hypothesis or not. Here’s a detailed explanation of the process: Example Scenario Research Question: […]
Abductive Research
Abductive research is a logical reasoning process often used in qualitative research and some forms of mixed-methods research. It involves generating the most plausible explanations for a set of observations, particularly when these observations do not fit within existing theoretical frameworks. Abductive reasoning, also known as inference to the best explanation, differs from deductive and […]
Historical Research
Historical research involves studying past events, people, and societies to understand their contexts, causes, and effects. Researchers use various sources, such as documents, artifacts, and oral histories, to gather information. This process includes:
Empirical Research
Characteristics of Empirical Research Purpose Applications Empirical research is widely used across various fields such as psychology, sociology, medicine, and education to inform practice, policy, and further research. It forms the foundation for evidence-based decision-making.
Positivism and Post-Positivism
Positivism Post-Positivism
HPSC Assistant Professor Notification 2024
HPSC Assistant Professor Recruitment 2024:- Haryana Public Service Commission, Panchkula (HPSC) has released a notification for filling up vacant posts of Assistant Professor (College Cadre) vide Advt. No….. Eligible / Interested candidates can apply online from February, 2024 to March, 2024 using given link below. Other details like educational qualification, age limit, selection process & how to apply […]
